Pulse September 2016 | Page 16

PULSE POINTS Study Reports Mindfulness Meditation May Help Reduce Back Pain study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association indicates that mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) programs helped relieve chronic back pain among research participants. A total of 342 participants aged 20 to 70 years who reported suffering from chronic back pain in the past year were divided into three study groups. Group one was offered eight weekly sessions of mindfulness training. Another group had to participate in eight sessions of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), while the last group was asked to do the “usual care” they have been doing to help manage their back pain. The findings showed an estimated 44 percent of participants who practiced mindfulness training, which included meditation, yoga instruction and at-home CD guides, reported a meaningful reduction in pain 26 weeks later. An estimated 45 percent in the cognitive behavioral therapy group reported significant improvements while only 27 percent of participants who did their usual care for back pain management reported a reduction in pain. Daniel Cherkin, senior investigator at the Washington-based Group Health Research Institute and lead author of the study, said the findings further shed light to the fact that back pain is “not just a physical problem with physical solutions.” Instead, there’s a mental or cognitive factor to it as well. Cherkin also highlights the fact that there’s a lack of medical “cure” for chronic back pain. As a result, medical professionals resort to prescribing pain prescriptions more often than they should. Based on this study’s findings, mindfulness programs may give medical professionals an alternative other than prescribing pills to patients. Although more research still needs to be conducted to further understand how long the pain relief lasts while on mindfulness programs, the study shows promising evidence that MBSR works in helping patients manage chronic pain. This also presents an opportunity for the spa industry to help bridge the gap and work closely with those in the conventional medical health industry in order to better provide alternatives to patients with conditions that lack medical cure. Build connections with local doctors in your community and reach out for opportunities to partner with them in order to provide mindfulness programs to their patients. A 14 PULSE ■ September 2016